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DVD Growth in Brazil, Advances in Streaming Video and High Definition Formats Create Digital Media Market Opportunities

Industry Participants Toshiba, Internap, Netflix, Infosmart and USA Video Interactive Positioned for Continued Market Penetration Across Hardware, Content, and Storage Segments

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April 2007
Ann-Marie Fleming, www.DigitalMediaStocks.com

The digital media industry is a consumer driven market and one that is currently influenced by the demands for an improved video and audio experience. The market has found itself at a crossroads as the existing media format (DVD), which continues to be the industry standard as a simple and high quality means of viewing and storing digital media content, meets the next generation of digital home entertainment through advances in streaming video and the growing level of high definition technology and content.

As a result, opportunities are being created across a variety of segments within the digital media industry. Infosmart Group, Inc. (OTC BB: IFSG), a global DVDR manufacturer, is working to capitalize on the rapid growth Brazil is seeing as the DVD format is only now being adopted in this developing region. In addition, advancements in streaming video and the availability of high quality downloads has opened the doors for many players such as Internap (NASDAQ: INAP), a global provider of integrated content delivery systems, and USA Video Interactive Corp. (OTC BB: USVO; TSX: US.V), a provider of video-on-demand and digital watermarking anti-piracy technology. As the industry is shifting towards high definition content, innovators such as electronics giant Toshiba are helping consumers to make the transition from the existing format to high definition through HD DVD. On the content side, positioned to benefit from continued demand for DVD movies and the eventual shift to high definition, is online movie delivery company Netflix (NASDAQ: NFLX).

Driving the consumer electronics and digital media market is the growing consumer demand for better quality home entertainment. As consumers look to replicate the theatre experience, they have continued to spur innovation in televisions, players and recorders, as well as the quality of content available.

“The industry has always used the superior quality of the theatrical experience as its flagship product. All the subsequent markets - cable, home video, and broadcast, derive their collateral marketing and product awareness from the flagship market campaigns and success,” states Patrick Gregston, Sales Manager with USA Video Interactive Corp (OTC BB: USVO; TSX: US.V).

Continued Opportunity within DVD Market:

While the format battle continues to dominate high definition circles, many companies have found significant market opportunity for DVD and recordable DVDs in developing markets such as Brazil, where the digital media movement is currently centered around the existing DVD format.

According to Justin Davis, North American representative for Infosmart Group (OTC BB: IFSG), “The existing standard of DVDR is only now being adopted in places like Brazil. There are still great margins in these areas which directly benefits DVD manufacturers. Right now in Brazil you have 185 million people, 60 million TVs, but only 4 million DVD players. This mirrors exactly what we saw in the U.S. 5-7 years ago when most people were utilizing VHS and began transitioning from VHS into DVD. And now in North America basically everyone is using DVDs and most likely owns one or more DVD players. Brazil is at this transition stage right now and with this market only now becoming a viable option it creates tremendous growth potential. Infosmart Group is positioned to take advantage of this opportunity through its newly opened facility called Infosmart Discobras.”

According to the Company, Infosmart, which is already the leading recordable DVD manufacturer in Hong Kong, expects that their new positioning within Brazil will enable them to become one of South America’s largest DVDR manufacturers this year.

As the ongoing battle between Blu-ray and HD DVD leaves consumers with some uncertainty, it has become a positive driver supporting the existing DVD format. Netflix (NASDAQ: NFLX) is seeing strong demand for the existing format through strong online DVD rentals. Steve Swasey - Director, Corporate Communications explains, “The format war has made the transition to high definition complicated and most Americans want simplicity. The less confusion the better for most consumers and that is why DVD is so popular; it is so easy to use. The DVD format is light, it’s portable, and it is of high quality. We are excited by the improved quality that HD DVD and Blu-ray offers which provides much better clarity, sound and significantly greater storage than the DVD, but it comes with some confusion.”

With the foothold that the existing standard continues to hold, Swasey sees DVDs as continuing to dominate. “We are a distributor and we are going to continue to send out the formats that movie studios continue to publish in and make that available to our customers. It is however a DVD world and will continue to be for five to ten years at least for several reasons. DVDs are ubiquitous and with the advent of the HD DVD and Blu-ray, it is still the most popular way of getting entertainment today,” states Swasey.

USA Video Interactive (OTC BB: USVO; TSX.V: US), developer of anti-piracy products that utilize digital watermarking technology continues to focus on the existing media format with an eye on the high definition future and the needs for content protection that will accompany this shift.

USA Video’s Patrick Gregston explains, “Right now the vast majority of volume in distribution is in standard definition and our products are working there. We are rolling out our WMV MediaEscort digital watermarking application because that is the format of 85% of the files being downloaded. We do however have in place a plan to execute for high definition, in its many flavors, and look forward to the right opportunity to implement that plan. Embedding the proof to catch the crooks is how we enable honest people to have an open marketplace, fair use of the content, and protect the rights holders. This concept is applicable on all content regardless of format of image or channel of delivery.”

Streaming Video Moves Mainstream:

Thanks to high profile sites such as YouTube, streaming video has become a high growth and viable channel for content distribution that many feel could change the face of consumer entertainment through the availability of high quality downloads. Netflix’s Steve Swasey describes, “I think the greatest threat to the high definition format is the downloading, instant watching and electronic delivery. We have our own electronic content called Instant Watching that allows for streaming video over your PC that we feel has a lot of potential moving forward to satisfy the growing demand for downloadable movie titles.”

The Internet has been a key contributor to the growing level of digital content now available, however with this surge has come an escalated amount of video and movie piracy, reaching global levels exceeding $18 billion.

According to USA Video’s Patrick Gregston, “The challenge for the industry is how to adapt to the fact that a much higher quality experience is now going to be in homes, and that the various means of delivery are all dependent on putting very high quality digital copies into the hands of millions of customers. What makes the digital era different is the speed and quality of what anybody can do, so the threats are multiple, and within the means of millions and with the surge of companies now distributing and selling video content over the Internet, piracy issues have become a greater concern than ever before.”

According to Standard & Poor's Equity Research, “In 2007, we expect potentially significant technology advances (with key milestones) related to the implementation of effective digital fingerprinting technology, potentially helping the likes of Newco, MySpace, and YouTube to prevent unauthorized use of copyrighted material.”

With the ability to digitally watermark content as it is being distributed over the Internet using the Company’s SmartMarking technology (MediaEscort™), USVO is positioned to take advantage of this fast paced delivery channel as they secure the rights of the content producers and distributors.

Andrew Albrecht, Vice President Corporate Development for Internap Network Services Corporation (NASDAQ: INAP), a provider of choice for the world’s elite businesses on the Internet, believes, “We are going to see video gaining the same acceptance as digital music has today by people being familiar with and trusting downloadable rich media content.”

Internap, through their recent acquisition of VitalStream has extended their reach into the rich media content streaming delivery business and is turning the growing demand for online video content into a high growth business from an advertising perspective.

As described by Albrecht, “Our acquisition of VitalStream allows us to put real time ads into streaming video, targeting the ads using specific geographic and demographic information and providing reporting back to the advertisers on the number of ads that were targeted and delivered. Internap is looking to continue to develop this technology to take advantage of the growing demand for rich digital media content providing a means for monetizing digital media content through seamless, streaming and targeted advertising.”

The Future of High Definition

In addition to the continued strength of the DVD market and the rise in popularity of streaming video, it is difficult to deny the opportunities associated with the inevitable shift to a high definition viewing experience. Evidence that consumers are beginning to move towards high definition is seen in the surging sales of HDTVs which are equipping many of today’s consumers with technology to take advantage of high definition media, with expectations that this pattern will continue to grow at escalating rates.

According to Adam Thomas, Media Research Manager with Informa Telecoms & Media and author of: 'HDTV: A Global Analysis', "We are forecasting pretty strong growth for high definition TV, with more than 150 million HDTV homes worldwide expected by the end of 2011 – which is more than three times the number at present. The US has 28 million HD homes at the moment and we are expecting that to rise to 63 million over the next five years.”

The Semiconductor Industry Association reveals that U.S. sales of HDTV units more than doubled in 2006 driven by sharply falling prices and increasing high definition programming with expectations for demand to continue to grow sharply for the next several years.

Companies such as Toshiba are looking to capitalize on the surge in HDTV sales as a means of expediting the market penetration of their HD DVD players. Jodi Sally, Vice President of Marketing, Toshiba America Consumer Products Digital A/V Group describes, “We see the rapid growth of HDTV in the U.S. as a huge opportunity for HD DVD, as HD DVD allows consumers to take full potential of their HDTV. With up to 6 times the picture resolution of DVD, HD DVD offers the best picture for the HDTV, surpassing the HD quality of over the air, satellite and cable broadcasts.”

High Definition Challenges Create Market Opportunities:

While most see the increasing number of homes with HDTVs as a positive for the home electronics industry, many contend that it is not the high definition capability that is driving the TV sales, but more the screen size that is attracting consumers to these big ticket purchases.

Michelle Abraham, Principal Analyst for In-Stat’s Converging Markets & Technologies Group describes, “In terms of the number of consumers buying HDTV sets, one of the main reasons it is growing is because that is all that is available in the larger TV sets. Over time people have gone out and replaced a TV with a larger TV than the one they had before and with that trend HD is a lot of the time all that is available. For example, if you want a rear-projection TV set you can’t find one that is not HD today and most of the flat-panel and certainly the larger sized LCDs are all HD TVs. With this continuing, we are going to see more HDTVs in homes and many people once they have one HDTV will want to have more than one. Along with moving to HDTV also are also moving more towards the flat panel TV sets either LCD or Plasma for aesthetic reasons.”

Despite the number of HDTVs being sold, a significant portion of owners do not have the necessary components and accessories to view high definition on their sets. “Part of the problem is that many times consumers don’t realize that they need additional hardware to watch a HD TV signal. Another reason for the disparity according to Abraham is a result of the costs associated with the additional hardware and for the HD programming from your cable or satellite provider,” states Abraham.

Several factors are believed to help in overcoming this imbalance turning the current challenges into significant opportunities. “People are spending thousands of dollars on the HDTV purchases and don't realize that they aren't getting the full HD experience. Content will drive that market,” explains Toshiba’s Jodi Sally.

Informa’s Adam Thomas adds, “The universal problem holding back HD globally is a lack of content, so the release of high definition content via next generation players and recorders can only be a good thing. However, this has to be tempered by the lack of industry agreement on a standard and the resulting conflict between Blu-ray and HD DVD. Format wars of this type always promote consumer confusion and the resulting dent to confidence will undoubtedly hurt acceptance of the new technology in the short- to medium-term."

Consumer Transition:

Many agree that a key part of the solution to raising the adoption level for high definition is the reduction of prices, as well as making the transition from the existing format to the next generation formats as simple as possible. As a consumer driven market, the transition from DVD to high definition is heavily reliant on the end users ability to understand, use and afford the next generation of HD technology.

In an effort to increase adoption levels, Toshiba positioned its product line and focuses its marketing efforts around helping consumers to make the shift from old to new. “We have been using both consumer friendly marketing and consumer friendly pricing. First of all, HD DVD is a better format name, as consumers are already familiar with HD and DVD. We have been marketing our players as quite simply, ‘Watch movies on High Definition on your HDTV and your DVDs will look even better.’ Additionally, current CEA research indicates consumers intent to purchase increases significantly when price points drop below $500.” states Sally.

Helping consumers to make the transition Sally adds, “We feel backwards compatibility, which means HD DVD players can play DVD movies and CDs just as easily as it plays HD DVDs, is key. In fact, DVD movies will look even better when played on a HD DVD player because the player will upconvert DVDs to near high definition picture quality. HD DVD also offer combo discs, discs having an HD version and DVD version on the same disc. Currently, only HD DVD offers this technology, this is great, as the disc can be used in existing DVD players, as well.”

Storage media is a space with a great deal of upside and opportunity as a result of the shift to HD creating significant benefits to producers such as Infosmart Group (OTC BB: IFSG) because unlike hardware, storage media such as HD DVDs and HD DVDRs are frequently purchased items, creating a re-occurring source of revenue. However, with the current format battle between Blu-ray and HD DVD continuing, Infosmart Group is taking a cautious wait and see approach and turning to the experience of their Management team in terms of timing their production boost in this area.

“Infosmart’s management team has seen these battles come and go, and they are going to tentatively enter the space. The Company is slowly moving into this market but has the ability to ramp up HD DVDR production if necessary,” states Davis.

The Depth of Digital Media

The diversity of segments within the digital media market has created viable business opportunities surrounding the existing DVD standard, which in some areas of the world is only now being adopted and even in developed regions where high definition is becoming more main stream, the DVD standard continues to dominate.

Despite the uncertainty surrounding what the next generation standard will be, the future will undoubtedly see a shift to high definition as consumers look to replicate the theater experience in the home beyond the capabilities of DVD.

Establishing itself as a new distribution channel is streaming video and downloadable content that is rapidly gaining in quality, speed and popularity. As the Internet creates a larger user base and access to content becomes even more difficult to regulate and protect against fraudulent activity, issues of security may be the next topic of discussion for players within this space.

As companies work to fill the growing needs of the digital media market in all its diversity and opportunity, companies with the ability to continue to take advantage of the existing standards while also having the ability to move into new areas such as high definition and streaming video, certainly appear to be well-positioned for the future.

Ann-Marie Fleming
Ann-Marie Fleming completed her MBA in the United States, where she attended Webster University. She also holds an Honors B.A from the University of Toronto. She has over sixteen years of experience within the financial industry to include retail banking and brokerage, investment banking, and mortgage brokerage within the United States and Canada, with a firm background in corporate research.

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